By: Cameron Jordan

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Reading time: 6 min.

Indiana has about 4.8 million acres of forested land, and timberland has grown over the past several decades. According to the Indiana DNR, Indiana’s timberland increased from about 3.9 million acres in 1967 to about 4.6 million acres in 2019. Trees do make for some fantastic scenery; however, they can be a problem if you are trying to build. Land clearing is a must if you are planning new construction or would like to convert existing woodlands into farmland. Land clearing involves more than just cutting trees and leveling the ground.

Commercial land clearing in Indiana means removing trees, brush, stumps and debris so a site is ready for grading and construction, while controlling erosion and following state and local permit rules. Jordan Excavating LLC clears commercial sites across 20 central and southeast Indiana counties from our base in Greensburg, using modern GPS-guided equipment and a licensed, insured crew.

Key Takeaways

  • Land clearing is the first step on most commercial projects and sets up the site prep, grading and drainage work that follows.
  • In Indiana, construction that disturbs 1 acre or more, or a smaller site in a larger common plan of development, needs IDEM Construction Stormwater General Permit coverage before work begins.
  • Tree removal timing can matter: INDOT limits tree clearing on its projects to the inactive bat season, October 1 through March 31, to protect Indiana and northern long-eared bats.
  • Deciding how trees, stumps and brush will be handled up front keeps the schedule and budget on track.
  • Jordan Excavating LLC clears commercial land in 20 Indiana counties, including Marion, Hamilton, Johnson, Bartholomew and Decatur.
Land clearing commercial - Jordan Excavating

It should also be done with minimal impact on the environment, taking into consideration the prevention of erosion and preserving the natural habitat of wildlife. The disposal of removed land and trees is something that also must be considered. In some areas, permits are required, zoning laws are in effect and the area must be free of any protected species.

What Does Commercial Land Clearing Include?

On a commercial job, clearing is more than knocking down trees. Before we start, we walk the site with the owner or general contractor and review the plans so we only clear what the project needs. A typical scope includes:

  • Cutting and removing trees and brush inside the limits of disturbance
  • Pulling stumps and roots so they don’t rot under pavement or building pads
  • Removing old fence, rock piles and surface debris
  • Stripping and stockpiling topsoil for reuse later in the project
  • Installing silt fence and other erosion controls along the edges

Once the ground is open, we can move straight into site prep, commercial excavation and rough and finish grading, so the owner isn’t coordinating separate crews. Our GPS-guided equipment helps us stay inside the marked boundaries, which means the trees you want to keep stay standing.

Do You Need A Permit To Clear Land In Indiana?

Often, yes. The Indiana Department of Environmental Management (IDEM) requires coverage under its Construction Stormwater General Permit (CSGP) for construction activity that disturbs 1 acre or more. Smaller sites can also need coverage if they are part of a larger common plan of development or sale, like a lot inside a business park. Coverage has to be in place before land disturbance starts, and stand-alone commercial projects must develop and submit a stormwater pollution prevention plan.

Local rules add another layer. In Indianapolis, the City reviews construction plans and the Marion County Soil and Water Conservation District inspects erosion and sediment control for the City. Other counties and towns have their own zoning and plan review. If a site sits along a stream, the Indiana DNR must approve excavating or filling in the floodway first. We help owners understand which of these apply before the first tree comes down, and we build the erosion controls the plan calls for.

How Do You Prevent Erosion And Protect Wildlife During Clearing?

Clearing a site the right way means thinking about what happens after the trees are gone. Bare soil washes off fast in an Indiana spring rain, and sediment that leaves the site ends up in ditches, streams and neighboring property. On our jobs we:

  • Install silt fence and stone construction entrances before major clearing
  • Clear in phases on larger sites so less ground is open at one time
  • Leave buffers along creeks and property lines where the plan allows
  • Seed or stabilize areas that won’t be worked for a while

Wildlife is part of the picture too. Indiana bats and northern long-eared bats use trees during the warmer months, and INDOT’s policy limits tree clearing on its projects to the inactive bat season of October 1 through March 31. Projects with federal funding or permits may face similar limits, so it pays to ask about timing early in planning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are answers to the questions we hear most often about this service.

How long does commercial land clearing take?

It depends on acreage, tree density, the number of stumps and how debris will be handled. A small wooded lot may take a few days, while a large tract can take several weeks. Weather and permit timing matter too. After we walk the site, Jordan Excavating LLC gives you a realistic schedule with your free estimate.

What happens to the trees and stumps after clearing?

Options depend on the site, the project and local rules. Trees and stumps can be hauled off, ground or mulched on site, or sometimes salvaged as logs. We talk through disposal during the estimate, because the method you choose affects both the schedule and the overall budget for clearing your commercial property.

Do I need a permit to clear 1 acre in Indiana?

If your project disturbs 1 acre or more, IDEM’s Construction Stormwater General Permit generally applies, and coverage must be in place before land disturbance starts. Smaller sites that are part of a larger common plan of development can also need coverage. Your city or county may have its own zoning or plan review requirements as well.

Can you clear the land and grade the site too?

Yes. Jordan Excavating LLC handles land clearing, site prep, mass excavation, rough and finish grading, storm sewer, utilities and drainage for commercial projects. Keeping those phases with one crew means fewer handoffs, simpler scheduling and one point of contact from the first tree removed to the finished building pad or parking lot.

What areas do you serve for commercial land clearing?

We are based in Greensburg in Decatur County and serve 20 central and southeast Indiana counties, including Marion, Hamilton, Johnson, Shelby, Bartholomew, Jackson and Ripley. That covers towns such as Indianapolis, Carmel, Greenwood, Columbus, Shelbyville, Seymour and Batesville. Call (812) 371-6999 to confirm we can reach your site.

Get A Free Estimate

Ready to clear a commercial site? Fill out our free estimate form or call (812) 371-6999 and we’ll walk the property with you and give you a straightforward quote.

Related services: Commercial Site Prep | Commercial Rough and Finish Grading | Commercial Drainage

Written by Cameron Jordan, owner of Jordan Excavating LLC, serving central and southeast Indiana for 10+ years. Last updated: October 22, 2026.

Sources: IDEM: Applicability of the CSGP | IDEM: MS4s Administering a Construction Program | Indiana DNR Division of Water: Permit Application Types | INDOT: Active Bat Season Tree Removal Policy | Indiana DNR: Forest Facts

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